DDH

Management 6 - 18 months

Two groups of dislocated hips

 

1.  Late presenters

2.  Failures of splint in those < age 6/12

 

Options

 

1.  Adductor tenotomy + closed reduction

- most surgeons will attempt this initially

- risk of AVN wilth forceful reduction / excessive abduction

 

2.  Open Reduction

- for failure of closed reduction

 

Management 0 - 6 months

Aim

 

To obtain and maintain a concentric reduction without complication

 

Timing

 

0 - 6 /12

- best time for treatment

- maintain reduction of head & allow normal acetabular development

 

Equivocal Hip

 

Obtain ultrasound

 

Graaf 2A and 2B

- Alpha angle 50 - 59o range

- many will resolve without treatment

DDH

ConceptTHR Dysplasia Subtrochanteric Osteotomy + Mesh Impaction Bone Graft

 

THR in dysplastic hips has a higher failure rate

- due to anatomic abnormalities

- due to generally younger age

 

Aim

 

Restore normal biomechanics and preserve bone stock

 

Issues

 

Soft tissues