ilizarov

Ilizarov

Ilizarov Frame Proximal Tibia Clinical Photo

 

Indications

 

Poor soft tissues

- prohibit ORIF

 

Non union

 

Infected non uniion

 

Malunion / deformity

 

Bone loss / bone transport / LLD

 

Concept

 

Management

Non operative 

 

Ponseti casting

 

Aims of treatment

1. Correct the deformity early

2. Correct it fully 

3. Hold the corrected position until foot stops growing

- AFO

- Denis Browne Boots

 

Timing

 

Start 1 - 3 weeks

- let parents settle and get used to diagnosis

- explain method and length of treatment required

 

Tibial Plateau

 

Schatzker Classification

 

I.  Lateral Spilt 

- seen in young patient

- lateral meniscus can be incarcerated in fracture

 

Tibial Plateau Schatzker 1

 

II.  Lateral Split Depression

- often seen in young patients with high energy injuries

- vary in severity

 

Management

Goals

 

1. Equal leg lengths

- goal is mild to moderate isolated discrepancy

 

2. Unequal leg lengths

- goal with paralysis / equinus foot

- aim 1-2 cm short for clearance

 

3. Level Pelvis

- should use blocks to estimate functional correction

 

4. Vertical LS Spine

- vertical spine more important than level pelvis