CT

Background

 total shoulder arthroplast allPoly Glenoid

 

Indications

 

RA 

OA 

AVN 

 

Contra-indications

 

Infection

Charcot

Paralysis of deltoid

Torn rotator cuff

Insufficient glenoid bone stock

 

Hoffa fracture

Definition

Hoffa Fracture Xray

 

Coronal plane fracture of distal femoral condyle

- intra-articular

- often only attachment is posterior capsule

 

Epidemiology

 

Rare

 

Mechanism

 

Usually a severe valgus trauma

 

Xray

 

Osteoblastoma

Epidemiology

 

Uncommon

 

< 1% Primary bone tumour

 

Young boys

- second decade

 

Location

 

Similar to OO

 

Spine 30%

- especially posterior elements

 

Long bones 35%

 

Clinical

 

Back or limb pain

- pain less severe than OO

Background

DefinitionGarden 3 Displaced Subcapital

 

Fracture distal to articular surface & proximal to intertrochanteric region

 

Epidemiology

 

On average 4 years younger than intertrochanteric fracture

 

One year mortality as high as 36%

 

Only 1/3 will return to pre-fracture living environment