leg lengthening

Fibula hemimelia

Definition

 

Deficiency of bony elements on lateral side of lower limb

- characterised by hypoplastic or aplastic fibula

 

Types

 

Terminal

- abnormal foot

 

Intercalary

- normal foot

 

Epidemiology

 

Most common congenital deformity of long bones

- M:F   2:1

 

Management

Goals

 

1. Equal leg lengths

- goal is mild to moderate isolated discrepancy

 

2. Unequal leg lengths

- goal with paralysis / equinus foot

- aim 1-2 cm short for clearance

 

3. Level Pelvis

- should use blocks to estimate functional correction

 

4. Vertical LS Spine

- vertical spine more important than level pelvis