Sprengel deformity

Sprengel deformity

Definition

 

Congenital elevation of shoulder

 

Epidemiology

 

AD & Sporadic 

 

Tends to be in girls & on left

- like CDH

 

Associated with other congenital abnormalities

 

Aetiology

 

Failure of descent of arm bud

- arm bud appears in week 3 (level of C5 to T1)

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