results

Location

Krudwig et al KSSTA 2004

- 85 intra-articular ganglions

- 49 ACL, 16 PCL

- 12 from anterior horn meniscus, 3 posterior horn meniscus

- 3 from fat pad

Cruciate ligament ganglion

Technique

Surgical technique PDF using trans-septal portal

Definition

Definition

Unstable injuries

Complete disruption of both the anterior and posterior ring

Cause

Movement of iliopsoas tendon over femoral head / iliofemoral ridge / iliofemoral ligament

Epidemiology

Middle age men

Steroids / Growth Hormone

Aetiology

Usually occurs in gym

Bench Press

Clinical

Significant bruising in the acute phase

In chronic setting, ask patient to adduct against hip / resistance

A. Radiocarpal Dislocation

Pathology

Children < 6

- entire distal humerus physis is displaced

Xray

Distal physis not ossified < 1 year

- may be a difficult diagnosis

Definition

Garden 1 / 2

Algorithm

ORIF

- ~ 15% displacement rate with non operative management

- increased risk of non union

- reduced hospital in patient stays

Options

Cannulated screws

DHS + derotation screw

3 cannulated screws