types of wear

Poly Design and Wear

Definition

 

Loss of material from solid surface due to mechanical action

 

Types of wear

 

TKR

- more complex movements compared with THR

- rolling, sliding and rotation

- delamination, pitting and fatigue failure of the poly surface

 

Types

- adhesive wear (most common in TKR)

- abrasive wear

- third body wear

- fatigue wear - delaminating

Bearings

Types

 

1.  Fixed bearing

 

Insall-Burstein II knee

- cannot be fully conforming

- otherwise would be very constrained to axial rotation

- would transfer large rotational stresses to the prosthesis bone interface

 

2.  Mobile bearing 

 

LCS (meniscal bearing)

- allow fully conforming articulations